The Preventive Cardiology Program is committed to improving the health of children at risk for heart disease. We care for children who have cardiac risk factors for heart and vascular disease which may include high cholesterol, high blood pressure, obesity, and a family history of heart attacks and strokes.
Patients cared for in this clinic have the following conditions:
- Elevated cholesterol
- High blood pressure with elevated cholesterol
- High blood pressure
- Obesity with elevated cholesterol
- Family history of early heart disease such as heart attacks, strokes, and metabolic syndrome
Preventive Cardiology Specialists
Kendra M. Ward, MD, MSCI
Director, Preventive Cardiology Program, Exercise Lab, and Cardiac Rehabilitation Program; Attending Physician, Pediatric Cardiology and Electrophysiology; Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Guilherme Baptista De Faria, MD
Attending Physician, Pediatric Cardiology; Instructor of Pediatrics in Cardiology and Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Irwin Benuck, MD, PhD
Attending Physician, Pediatric Preventive Cardiology; Division Head, Community-Based Primary Care Pediatrics; Professor of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Sheetal R. Patel, MD, MSCI
Attending Physician, Pediatric Cardiology; Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Amanda Marma Perak, MD, MSCI, FAHA, FACC
Attending Physician, Pediatric Cardiology; Assistant Professor of Pediatrics (Cardiology) and Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Nancy Hasenauer, APRN-NP
Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, Cardiology
Nancy Hasenauer, APRN-NP
Advanced Practice Provider, Outpatient Cardiology and Preventive Cardiology Program
Kerry Lazewski, APRN-NP, CPNP
Advanced Practice Provider, Outpatient Cardiology and Preventive Cardiology Program
Patricia Lynch Stapleton, APRN-NP
Advanced Practice Provider, Outpatient Cardiology and Preventive Cardiology Program
Jennifer Winter, APRN-NP
Advanced Practice Provider, Outpatient Cardiology and Preventive Cardiology Program
Brenna Geier, MS, CEP
Clinical Exercise Physiologist
Israel Huertas
Clinical Exercise Physiologist
Avery McClain RN
Registered Nurse
Jessica Almanza, RD
Registered Dietician
Anthony Pedroza
Administrative Assistant
Conditions We Treat
Elevated cholesterol
Cholesterol is a soft, fat-like substance found in the bloodstream and in all your body’s cells. Your body, especially the liver, makes all the cholesterol it needs. The cholesterol circulates through the blood. Cholesterol is also found in foods from animal sources, such as meat, eggs or full fat dairy products. Your liver produces more cholesterol when you eat a diet high in saturated and trans-fats. Too much cholesterol can form plaque between layers of artery walls, making it harder for your heart to circulate blood, which can lead to heart disease, strokes or early heart attacks.
High cholesterol is one of the major controllable risk factors for heart disease, heart attacks and stroke. Research shows that the buildup of fatty plaque in arteries begins in childhood and progresses slowly into adulthood. As your blood cholesterol rises, so does the risk of heart disease. Your cholesterol levels can be affected by your age, gender, family health history and diet.
There are many types of cholesterol. There are two types generally discussed. High Density Lipoprotein (HDL), which is often referred to as the “good” cholesterol, and Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), which is the “bad” cholesterol.
LDL Cholesterol
This type of cholesterol is often called “the bad” cholesterol. When there is too much LDL cholesterol in your blood, it can contribute to the formation of plaque buildup in the arteries.
The arteries can become narrow and even clog, causing a reduction in blood flow. This can lead to a heart attack or stroke.
HDL Cholesterol
This type of cholesterol is often called “the good” cholesterol. It helps remove the “bad” LDL cholesterol from arteries and helps protect you from heart attack and stroke.
Triglycerides
Triglycerides are the most common type of fat in your blood. High levels of triglycerides are often found in children and adolescents with other risk factors such as high LDL and low HDL.
High Blood Pressure
High blood pressure in children and adolescents is now commonly observed. If left untreated, hypertension can lead to heart disease, stroke, kidney damage, vision loss and memory loss.
Obesity
Obesity occurs when a child is significantly over the ideal weight for height. Obesity in children is determined by using a BMI percentile (measure of weight in relation to height). Obesity can increase risk factors for heart disease, elevated cholesterol, hypertension, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, liver disease and orthopedic problems.
Make an Appointment
For New Patients: You can make an appointment with the Preventive Cardiology team through a pediatrician referral, or by calling 312.227.4100.
- If you are a new patient to us but you have had cardiac testing in the past, please send these records to fax: 312.227.9640 with attention to Preventive Cardiology.
For Returning Patients: To schedule a follow-up visit, please contact our program scheduler 312.227.4632 to schedule.
Second Opinions
For families or providers seeking a second opinion, we offer a Priority Second Opinion Clinic.
Our Locations
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
225 E. Chicago Ave.Chicago, Illinois 60611
312.227.4000
Lurie Children's Hospital Outpatient Center in Lincoln Park
2515 N. Clark Street/467 W. Deming PlaceChicago, Illinois 60614-3393
1.800.543.7362
Lurie Children's Hospital Outpatient Center in Arlington Heights
Busse Center for Specialty Medicine880 W. Central Rd, Ste 6400
Arlington Heights, Illinois 60005
312.227.5410
Lurie Children's Hospital Outpatient Center in Grayslake
1475 E. Belvidere Rd. (Rte. 120)Suite 285, Pavilion C
Grayslake, Illinois 60030-2012
312.227.2220
Lurie Children's Hospital Outpatient Center in New Lenox
1870 N. Silver Cross Blvd. (formerly Clinton Street)Suite 100
New Lenox, Illinois 60451
312.227.3620
Your Visit
At your appointment, our team will develop a comprehensive plan for your child based on the following information.
We may:
- Measure your child’s height, weight, Body Mass Index (BMI) and other vital signs
- Review current medications your child is taking
- Complete a detailed family history of medical conditions
- Complete a nutritional assessment
- Review lifestyle habits and typical diet
- ECG, Echocardiogram, labs and exercise stress testing may be performed
- Order and review lab results
- Perform a physical evaluation and offer medical analysis
- Review heart healthy diet, lifestyle adjustments and possibly medications that will improve your child’s health. We will use those recommendations to set goals for you and your child.
- Refer your child for an assessment in the Preventive Cardiology Exercise Lab
Exercise Physiology Assessment
Patients will have an evaluation with an experienced and certified clinical exercise physiologist. The exercise physiologist will provide exercise consultation and intervention to promote healthy lifestyle changes. This will reduce the risk of cardiovascular and metabolic disease, as well as improve overall quality of life, social and emotional health.
The assessment will include the following interventions:
- Baseline and follow up functional capacity step test to evaluate overall physical capability, symptoms, and progression through individualized exercise prescription
- Biometric measurements to evaluate progress and need for further intervention/modification to current plan
- Discuss the benefits of exercise, physical activity recommendations, proper exercise form, safety tips, and goal setting
- Create an individualized exercise prescription
- Routine follow-up visits to discuss exercise recommendations and tips with exercise prescription revision
For more information about the health benefits of physical activity for children, download this resource from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Resources & Support
Watch these videos from our experts:
The following websites offer more information on healthy eating and living.
- Life's Essential 8
- Healthy Heart at All Ages
- ChooseMyPlate.gov
- My Fitness Pal
- Ten Tips For Enjoying Your Meal
The following organizations offer good programming to help keep kids active:
Resources for Download
- Physical Activity Recommendations for Teens: English | Español
- Physical Activity Recommendations for Adults: English | Español
- Recreational resources available throughout the Chicago area
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